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Always begin medication preparation by washing your
hands.
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Always mix with the 22g 1½" needles.
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For Subcutaneous injections,
always inject with the 25, 27 or 29g ½" needle, for Intramuscular
injections, always inject with the 25 or 27g 1½" needle.
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Begin by placing the prescribed number of vials of medication,
with the appropriate needles and syringes, alcohol wipes, cotton
balls, gauze and Band-Aids® on the counter.
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Tap the vial or ampoule gently to ensure that all the powder
drops to the bottom.
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Remove the plastic caps of the vials covering the powder and
diluent (liquid) by popping them off with your thumbs. When
working with glass ampoules, cover the top with gauze, grasp
firmly and snap off the neck of the ampoule by pushing your
thumb away from you.
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Cleanse the tops of the vials with alcohol.
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Using a 3cc syringe and 22g 1½" needle, withdraw 1cc
of diluent (liquid) from the vial or ampoule. You may discard
the extra vials of diluent.
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Slowly dispense the diluent from the syringe into the
first vial or ampoule of powder and mix gently. Do not shake.
After mixing thoroughly, withdraw the solution back up into
the syringe.
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Continue this process until all prescribed vials have been
mixed.
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Carefully remove any air from the syringe by pointing
the needle upwards and gently tapping the side of the syringe
to make sure any air bubbles rise to the top. Then gently push
the plunger until a small drop of liquid forms at the tip of
the needle.
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The medication is now ready to be administered. Follow the
appropriate instructions for Subcutaneous
or Intramuscular injections.
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